Everyone seems to want to get twisted up w/ makes. For two minutes who cares who makes it!!!! In the late 60's everyone became so centered on make, but now look at the rodders back in the 40's and 50's and you'll see a ton of cross breading... especially Mopar and Chevy engines in a Ford bodys.
Basically this post can be summed up in one word... STROKE. The new buzz of the past few years has been stroker motors... most specfically the 383 Chevy motor. Low and behold you stroke a motor and you get more cubic inches... yeah that's great, but to keep it simple here when you see the word stroker or stroked you can think of one thing.... TORQUE! Low end power! Now if stroked means torque... obviously destroked (377) is more of a top end, higher rpm motor. Well with this said, basically motor fundamentals wise you can say the stroke is going to play a huge role in your torque curve. The whole stroker motor was designed or came up with to make more torque w/ less cubic inches. (For those of you not familar with the history here.... a few years prior to the stroker motor talk, torque was the rage). Now right as some of you are going, "what are you babbling about Mikey?", take a look at Twiz's list of bores and strokes. Look at the 454 and 502 BBC's 4.00 stroke. Now look at the Pontiac 455 and Caddy 500 (also the Olds 455 and Caddy 472). The Pontiac has a 4.21stroke and the Caddy has a huge 4.304. Now it doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out exactly what Ryeguy and Sparky said... These motors are going to make more torque at a lower rpm... also add into it that both of these motor weigh less then a 454
. So to make it simple... what you have here are CHEAP STROKERS w/ NO MACHINE WORK! Factory GM partrs that can be found at junkyards for those who look hard enough. The main and only real draw back is parts supply for a huge motor guy. I'm not a machinist and not sure exactly what the stock caddy heads can make power wise, but it sounds like 600 hp is obtainable w/ little work to the stock head. That is more then enough power for any street/strip car, none the less 4x4 truck.
Being a Poncho guy for many moons now, I've seen the same evolution that is going on w/ the Caddy motors now, happen to the 455. Now history had it that as soon as Edelbrock came out w/ some aftermarket aluminium heads... the motor took off. Next you will probably see the Olds and Pontiac 350 which has a bit longer stroke then a 350 SBC (But it isn't as big of difference as the Pontiac and caddy motors, but aftermarket heads are already avaiable
).So to sum it all up... this is basic engine theory here... not whose name is on the motor. Personally I see these motors in a vehicle and I go "this dude knows his $#@!". Why pay the extra money for machine work and such to a 454 to make a 496 Stroker (an awsome motor... Just sold mine about 6 months back) when you can search a little and most likely find a "factory" stroker hidden away in some big boat of a caddy or fullsize Pontiac? Now you might ask why I went 496... well when you want to run 10's and or mega hp and nitirous you find that stoke parts usually don't hold up too well, thus the BBC makes life much easier. A call to Crower, JE, and Brodix has you pretty much set to rock!
The main down sides of a Caddy interms of a Blazer motor would be the motor mounts and BOP tranny. I have hear the adapter plates are a real no no, but I don't have any real world experience with them nor knows anyone who has.
-Mikey
1987 Chevy K5 Blazer- 350 TBI
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