instead of rebuilding my 383 I went with a 406 small block, so that I could keep from dealing with updating smog stickers on mine. Look for the magazine article called "impersonator" it's on the net. A 454 would have made 525 ft lbs of torque with less work than the 406, but I would have pushed the 454 to the limit of a smog motor anyway, which means the big block would have cost more. I also already had ceramic coated headers for the small block. I ended up having much more work done to my 406 than the magazine article. So far it runs awesome. I may need to step up the carb from a 600 cfm though. I haven't gotten on it real hard yet, but I think the top end runs out of air. The low end torque is far better than the 383.