Unless you got mud in the crankcase its probably possible to fire the diesel back up--if you used starting fluid to get it going,you might have ruined something though...
You need to see if fuel is getting to the injector pump,or at least to the filter,opening the bleeder screw on the filter and cranking it over should show fuel if the fuel pump is working anf the filter isn't clogged up--seeing you changed the lift pump the fuel lines and injectors probably need to have all the air bled out you let in when you took the lines off..
...usually just cranking it over long enough with fully charged batteries will bleed it eventually,but you need to allow the starter to cool off several minutes after cranking it 30 seconds or so,to avoid melting it..some guys use ether to get the engine to fire up right away,but it can bust the crank,or rods maybe pistons,especially if you dont disable the glow plugs first..
You could loosen the injector lines and crank it over till fuel comes out of them,then tighten them again,and it should fire up...but if your lines are as rusty as the ones on my engines are I'd say not to touch them,or risk breaking them..
....before doing anything,see if you see vapor or smoke coming from the tailpipe while cranking it over,if so,chances are its getting enough fuel,it could be the glow plugs aren't working ,the 6.2's dont like starting without them working,even in hot weather unless it was just running!..
There are a lot of guys here who know more about 6.2's than I do,and will be able to help you thru the troubleshooting steps...dont be tempted to swap a 350 in it just yet..though I've had the same temptation many times after having some frustration with my 6.2's,they are a decent engine..
I would like mine better, if it were as easy to work on as a 350 and would start like one at temps below 20 degrees when the truck is buried in 3 foot drifts..the price of diesel fuel also is a discouragement too..