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Advice Requested: TBI Idle Speed

SClark08

Newbie
Joined
Nov 14, 2025
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Location
Sherwood, OR (USA)
I am working on a 1989 350-TBI. The previous owner installed a TB spacer and headers and tampered with the TB set screw.

In my efforts to achieve a stable idle I have replaced the following: idle air control valve (IACV; Delphi brand), EGR, PCV + grommet (ACDelco), Breather + grommet (K&N), valve cover gaskets, vacuum lines (EGR, PCV, both MAP, and charcoal), plugs/wires, cap & rotor.

I rebuilt and cleaned the TB, replaced the injectors (CS Performance, flow matched) and replaced the TB base gaskets.

I set mechanical timing to 0* with the EST disconnected. Then reconnected the EST.

I then jumped the ALDL A&B with key ON to fully extend the IACV, then disconnected its harness. I removed the ALDL jumper and turned the key to RUN and set the transmission to Drive. I adjusted the TB set screw until my RPM was 500-550 (in Drive) and confirmed Park/Neutral to be 750RPM.

Satisfied, I turned the key off and reconnected the IACV. Running the truck I have 750RPM in P/N but now around 400RPM in Drive.


I have no idea what would cause this or what to check next.

I also had a heck of a time establishing 0* timing. Every time I got it just right with the timing light, it would advance 2 to 3* once I had the distributor tightened back down. I even tried adjusting it to a few degrees retarded then tightening to try and counteract it. But every time it would lock in retarded. So the compromise was to set it to 1/2 to 1* retarded and live with it.
 
I would set 2 to 4 advanced, if no emissions test. or set at 0 and leave it where it lands. that little bit of ignition retard might be the 100 or so rpm you want back.

How many drive cycles have happened since setting the minimum air procedure ?
 
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