CK5
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alternator voltage

It needs to be higher than the battery.

13-14V is fairly normal when running. You should have 12-13V at the battery when shut down.

I always check with a multimeter if I suspect anything because the stock gauges are kind of flakey.
 
Alternator is always charging, just varing amounts.

At the alternator, typically you will see 13-14.5 volts, but you really want to measure that with all your accessories on, to make sure that during high demand, the battery is still being maintained.
 
It all depends on what voltage your battery is.
Fully charged, it should be close to 14.5v
An alternator only puts out amps @ whatever voltage your battery is at, regulated to 14.5v max. If your battery is sitting at 10v, and you start your truck, your not going to see 14.5v right away, it will take time for the battery to charge up to 14.5v. It will jump up to 10.5 or so right away, and will slowly rise from there.
If you run your truck and turn everything and you see your voltage start to drop, you know your then exceeding the amperage your alternator is putting out. It should never drop suddenly, it should slowly drop .1v at a time.

Certain vehicles under certain situations are designed to run that way, cost for the OEM's is too high to put 200amp alternator in every car. For instance, in your brand new escalade, if you start it on a cold day, turn on your heated front and rear seats, heated cup holders, full blast blower, wipers front and rear, lights, radio, nav system, make a call on your on-star, all the while the battery has been discharged to 11v to start the thing on a cold day so the it's being charged as well, and your sitting idle in your driveway, so the alternator is not putting out much. The vehicle is running in negative mode, voltage will slowly drop. But they know everything won't be on all the time, you'll turn down or off the heated seats & cup holders, drop the blower motor, turn off the rear wiper, and end your call on on-star, and start to drive bringing up the RPM's and thus the amp output on the alternator, swinging it over to positive charging.

If you disconnect your alternator wiring (removing all loads), and then measure the voltage at the alternator, it should be 14.5v or so.
 
I tested mine with 2 fully charge yellow top optima and the 6.2 running with no accesories on and it only read 12.1 volts. Had the truck running for a good hour and the voltage never went up.
 
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Unclear in your responses, but were you measuring at the alternator? Depending on wiring and location, you can/will get different voltage.

12.1 while running is low though, no matter where you measure.

You can rebuild the alternator for about $20, if it interests you to see the insides of one. One of the easier things to "rebuild" on the trucks.
 
test it first...

I'd do a quick check to ensure 12V is present at all 3 terminals on the alternator with the engine running (the "stud" terminal the big red wire attaches to,and both the red, and white or brown wires on the 2 prong plug)..if the white or brown wire is getting no juice,the alternator wont energize and charge...and neither will a new one!..:crazy:
 
System is wired correctly. Got the alt tested yesterday and it was bad. Waiting on my upgraded 94amp one to show up today.
 
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