stud service..
I have spent much of my life drilling out busted studs from Chevy exhaust manifolds!..despite soaking them with penatrating oil and heating the manifolds up cherry red,they often STILL break off,usually flush or below the manifold surface..
I either drill them out, or use the cutting torch,if the stud hole goes all the way thru,to blow the stud out of the manifold..I have little luck with E-Z outs,they usually snap off inside the stud, rather than extract it..but the torch will remove them easily too,they turn into sparklers long before the other metal reaches the melting point--works with broken taps too!
I try welding a nut to the remains of the busted stud,and let it cool for several minutes..usually the stud comes right out if you let the heat soak in for awhile--turn it too quick,it'll twist off again!..
I use Mopar's "Heat Riser Lube and Penetrant" for stubborn rusted bolts,etc--I find its better that PB Blaster or other oils,and is cheaper too!..Chrysler dealers sell it..has graphite in it,and really works to free stuck parts..good old Castor oil is one of the best penetrants too,my dad swore by it when he worked on gas pipes at work that were corroded..
Lately I've been using a different approach--after using stainless steel studs,which snapped off like glass last time,and were a huge pain to remove (they are hard as diamonds,dont drill easy at all!--and no torch seems to melt them either,I had to pull the manifolds and have them MILLED out at a machine shop!)--
I decided I liked Mopars way of securing the pipes to the manifolds--a simple 5/16" bolt and nut,that can be simply torched off,and a new bolt and nut installed in seconds,rather than hours!--I use 5/16" allen head bolts, instead of drilling and tapping the manifolds 3/8" again..though some GM manifolds have one "blind" hole--have to use a stud, or a clamp device there instead..
Chevy 305--you can buy a "Clamp-A Stud" thing from Auto-Zone that will clamp over the busted stud and pinch the pipe tight once again--only 10 bucks or so,and beats pulling manifolds and drilling broken studs out..I hate that "tick-tick tick" a leaky doughnut gasket or exhaust manifold makes on a chevy--sounds like a lifter or rod going south!..
