Yeah,a zinc "sacraficial anode"...J.C. Whitney had them years ago...
Are you running a thermostat?..maybe the high pressure water pump was gutsy enough to open up a poor solder job at a seam if the water flow was great enough..
I agree about the head gasket possibly being compramised,sometimes they only pressurize the radiator,and you never see any evidence of coolant in the oil...a friend had a truck you could drive thousands of miles for months all over ,then it would suddenly pop a heater or by-pass hose,one day it had the upper radiator hose rip open--it was old,so he assumed it was just "due"--but a week later,the new hose did the same thing...
He also noticed during the winter the heater sometimes blew cold air,and he heard gurgling noises...he was going to replace the heater core,but another mechanic said to test it first by using a pressure tester..
We put a pressure tester on the radiator and took it for a blast down the highway with the hood tied partly open,and when we got back to the shop,it showed nearly 30 lbs,and the needle was dancing a jig...pulled the heads off and found one head gasket had a rotted spot on one cylinder,right near the "ring" that seals the compression ..it was evident someone used Bars'Leak in the past too,before he bought the truck..
I would not doubt though,if its just a crappy radiator...its hard to buy a "good" one lately ,no matter who you go with...the china ones are the worst,but my friend has had to replace more than a few "Spectra" ones he put in Cherokee's that were leaking in less than a year..and he usually has good luck with that brand..