They usually are 1/4" STRAIGHT pipe thread...1/4" NPT pipe plugs fit in the manifolds and are tapered threads,they usually seal up OK,but if not,you might be able to find ones with straight pipe threads,or improvise another method,like cutting the original emission lines off at the fittings and weld or braze them shut...some later engines may have metric threads on those fittings...I have drilled the threads out of a few manifolds and re-tapped them for bolts on a few of my trucks ,I used a copper washer under the bolt heads for a airtight seal...