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GM's reasoning??

tiger9297

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Put my wheel spacer's on last week. Truck looks so much better. Does anyone know GM's reasoning for making the rear axle 3 in. narrower than the front? I can't imagine what engineering justification there would be for this.
 
I don't know if this is true or not, but I've heard they did this to 4wd's to help the vehicle track better. Like I said, no idea if this is true or not tho.
 
tRustyK5 said:
Better turning radius maybe?:)


Rene

I guess a narrower axle might help there but seems to me that the wheelbase will effect turning radius and not axle width. I don't know. I figured it might have to do with the production of another vehicle that used that axle and for cost reasons they just used it on the K5 as well. I have no idea.
 
Seems like I read in a magazine some time back that rear axles are made narrower for driveability purposes. Something about tracking better going down the road as well as steering better. If I was at home, I'd dig into the "archives" and spend a few hours researching it.
 
Muddytazz said:
I don't know if this is true or not, but I've heard they did this to 4wd's to help the vehicle track better. Like I said, no idea if this is true or not tho.
Thats what I always thought. They must have there reasons because they did it for a LOT of years to a LOT of different trucks.
 
tiger9297 said:
Put my wheel spacer's on last week. Truck looks so much better. Does anyone know GM's reasoning for making the rear axle 3 in. narrower than the front? I can't imagine what engineering justification there would be for this.

How about this, what is the reason to make the rear wider than stock besides "looks"?

And you can't imagine the engineering justification because you are not an engineer...nor am I. I just have to figure there is a reason, and they built them like this for many many years. I doubt someone just flipped a coin and decided to make em that way.
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Almost every single ladder fram vehicle is built this way. It helps tracking (rear end will skid back to center before it is outside of the front) and makes for a better trurning raduis (as far a the measured number goes) given the same wheelbase.
 
TrcksR4ME said:
How about this, what is the reason to make the rear wider than stock besides "looks"?

It is a lot easier to drive in sand with the rear wheel tracking in the same rut has the front, IMO. We went to the Outer Banks and the rear end was sliding in and out of the ruts all week long. I hated that. I figured the shorter rear axle was the culprit.
 
I'm not an engineer but I'm going to school for it in the fall. :D AZ-K5 is right. Imagine a motorcycle with the same wheelbase as a K5 (start laughing anytime) and only being able to turn the front tire at the same degree. As far as the measured number goes, it would have a smaller turning radius than the truck because the tire is in the center of the vehicle. The closer to center you get in the rear, the smaller the turning radius becomes, although the benefits are only marginal. Also, it is somewhat of a weird safety feature. If you lose traction in 2wd and the rear end of the truck starts coming around, it's more likely to straighten out with a narrower rear width. Like I said, the benefits of these things are marginal, and personally I think it was a stupid call on GM's part, but very few people use their trucks like we do. Besides, that's what a van width 14 bolt is for. :D
 
The opposite is true in snow though, as fresh snow will give you better traction than the ruts/compact snow the fronts are making. With that said, I doubt it has anything to do with performance except turning radius (or something we all have no clue about) as it doesn't make sense to sacrifice performance in one environment for another, if both are equally likely to be driven in.

If anything, it probably saved GM $.12 in metal on every narrow axle assembly they made. :)

ncbloodhound said:
It is a lot easier to drive in sand with the rear wheel tracking in the same rut has the front, IMO. We went to the Outer Banks and the rear end was sliding in and out of the ruts all week long. I hated that. I figured the shorter rear axle was the culprit.
 
I'm not trying to get into an argument here, but I live in MN so I guess I'm a little biased. I'd be willing to bet that manufacturers are more likely to look at vehicle handling characteristics in snow than in sand. Where I live, snow is unavoidable, heck, it's snowing right now. Generally speaking, you have to venture off road to find sand and such, whereas when it snows, you can't get away from it until the plows come. I'm not saying this was the reasoning behind GM's decision, I just think that wet and snowy road handling characteristics play a much larger role in vehicle design than sand and loose surface handling characteristics do.
 
I have always thought the other way around, the front is WIDER than the back. I have owned a couple of 2 wheel drive GM trucks and the front rear track is the same on those, when GM started offering factory 4wheel drive they had the frame,cabmount,rearend, and front sheetmetal already tooled up. The 4wheel front was easier to design around existing body styles. I always felt the front was wider by a bit so the tires wouldn't get into leaf springs, sheetmetal etc. at full lock. I'm probably wrong but this is how I look at it.
 
az-k5 said:
Almost every single ladder fram vehicle is built this way. It helps tracking (rear end will skid back to center before it is outside of the front) and makes for a better trurning raduis (as far a the measured number goes) given the same wheelbase.

In one sense I can see this but if this is the case then why would a true performing vehicle such as a Corvette have wider rear stance?
 
dyeager535 said:
The opposite is true in snow though, as fresh snow will give you better traction than the ruts/compact snow the fronts are making. With that said, I doubt it has anything to do with performance except turning radius (or something we all have no clue about) as it doesn't make sense to sacrifice performance in one environment for another, if both are equally likely to be driven in.

If anything, it probably saved GM $.12 in metal on every narrow axle assembly they made. :)

I agree. We don't get that much snow down here though. Maybe instead of CTIS, that can make CAWS (central axle widening system) so we can widen our axles when needed, in sand or snow. :D
 
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