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Help! 350 Oil Leak Driving Me Crazy

reas4516

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Joined
Aug 24, 2009
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Location
Grand Ledge, MI
Hi all,
I am recently a new member and I am humbly approaching everyone's years of experience for some insight, before I set my truck on fire. I bought an 85 3/4 4X4 Chevy from California a few years back (I live in Michigan) that was completely rust free to build an off road rig. All I knew was that it was basically bone stock with a 350. The truck had either 97,000 miles or 197,000, not sure, most likely the ladder. The motor was running but leaked from a couple different locations so I pulled it to rebuild. Here is the sequence of events that followed:

I tested the compression first and found close to 150 PSI in all 8 cylinders.

We began teardown of the motor and as best as we can tell at some point someone took this motor apart and installed a short block and reused the entire top end. The heads were in rough shape with alot of build up but the cylinder walls were still within stock spec and had nice cross hatching pattern still. There seemed to be quite a few oil leaks (rear main, intake, fuel pump plate).

Based on this, we just "warmed it over" with new fel-pro gaskets, oil pan, timing chain, truck cam, lifters, pushrods, heads, oil pump, fuel pump, intake, and carb.

During the rebuild we noticed some signs that maybe the motor got a little hot. The rear main seal was browned and brittle but we checked all the bearings and everything looked fine.

After the motor was re-installed I put a suspension lift in just in time for hunting season and starting driving it. I quickly found it was leaking oil like a sive from the rear of the motor but didn't have time to fix it until after the season.

This spring I started troubleshooting figuring it was a screwed up rear main, I put dye in the oil and using a black light found that the oil was definetley leaking out of the rear main and spraying everywhere (it was dripping off the oil pain, starter, and bell housing cover).

I pulled the t-case, tranny, and cross member out to get access to the back of the motor. I verifyed that the oil was not coming from the back of the heads at all and also that the cam plugs weren't the leak.

I had a mechanic friend come over and we did another rear main seal (this time with a replacement that has a relocated lip seal for a motor with some groove wear on the crank). He was just there to make sure that I was doing it the proper way again.

So I put it all back together and drove it quite a bit around town doing lots of summer errands, but never had to get it up over 30 mph or higher RPM. It did not leak at all at this point.

Now hunting season is back up and I am driving it up to 70 mph and getting the RPM's up (TH400). I got home after my first time out and there was oil everywhere! Rear main again!

So after some investigation, it doesn't leak at low rpm, low speed. During high speeds and high RPM it spews oil everywhere, leading me to believe I might have high crankcase pressures forcing oil past the seal????

I checked my breather and it still flows and I also replaced my PCV valve and validated it has vaccum. My oil pressure is decent and doesn't run low at all. I know I did not screw up this rear main install again, I have done quite a few of them and never had one leak.

One idea is to rig up some kind of pressure gage on the dipstick tube to get a reading on crankcase pressures during high RPM's... if that is even a direction you guys think I should go.

I am at a loss and ready to just burn my truck down... I could use any help, direction, and troubleshooting suggestions anyone has. Thank you so much in advance for your time.

Jordan
 
Check your crank thrust for spec. I've seen rear mains seal at the low end but leak if the thrust is worn and the crank starts walking.
 
what oil press you runnin ? i have heard of lots of problems when people install high pressure and high volume pumps. could be to much for the stock style seal and blowing it by.

sounds like you have done your home work. i hope scott (4x4high) will chime in or pm you on this. he is a motor god.
 
it is possible that your crank is grooved bad enough to go past the seal, even with the relocated lip. and your only fix would be a new crank.

i know a guy that put 4 rear mains in a S10 blazer and that was the case.
 
Sounds like your crank is walking to me. Did you check the thrust when you had the engine apart?
 
After the last post i replied in i swore i would not give my advice anymore publicly on engine related stuff but there are still members on here who respect my knowledge so all i'm going to say is this...not leaking at low speed low rpm but leaking at high speed or high rpm i would be checking the PCV system. If you wish any further advice from me then PM me.
 
Wow! Thanks for all your input everyone. I was in the woods all weekend and I just logged in to check out the responses. My plan for tonight is to:

1. Check my crank thrust end play to spec (great input, I wasn't even thinking along those lines and it does make sense as my engine loads up on the tranny at higher RPM's)

2. I am also going to do a compression check again to validate that I am not getting some extreme blow by causing higher crankase pressures.

3. I will report back tomorrow morning on what I find! Thanks again everyone!
 
Oh yea, I forgot to mention, I am running a newer stock replacement oil pump with normal SBC 350 oil pressures. I have not noticed any issues with oil pressure at this point.
 

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