When the engine pulleys hit the electric fans....back up about 1"
I don't think there's really a limit, the problem is that you are changing the weight bias in the wrong direction (more weight on the nose). You should think about modifying the shift linkages so that they can work through the factory holes even if the pivot is a couple inches back from normal.
Do you have a set of 4-corner scales at that fancy shop of yours?? You could weigh the truck and see how much weight is actually being added up front by moving the engine forward, then decide if it's acceptable to you.
The 4L80E is a long tranny....I spent some time trying to use one in my 1st Gen along with a complete Doubler setup. It was REALLY long and I'd have had to move the engine forward something like 5 inches to make it work at all. I finally gave up on the whole idea, and went with a non-overdrive TH400, modest 4.10 axle gears (for highway friendliness) and a deeply geared Atlas 4 transfercase to save on the overall length of the driveline, while still giving a nice crawl ratio.
Life is choices.