This is one app where a few % of biodiesel seems like a good idea. Of course, it still doesn't address the organism growth, but one battle at a time I suppose...
Well Max,, biodiesel isn't all it's cracked up to be as far as being a fuel system lubricant, for a couple of reasons..
The ASTM test "proving" its lubricating qualities is what's called an HFRR test, or high frequency reciprocating rig, which is just a steel ball being scuffed on a steel disk, while being immersed in whatever test fuel you are working with..
the limitation of the HFRR test is that this test in no way comes close to approximating the temps you see at the injector tip, upper cylinder, lift pump, or anything else in an engine or fuel system...in reality, biodieisel cokes when it gets hot, and gums up the injector tips, and cakes your ring lands..
This has been fairly well documented in the lab, but in the field, these issues show themselves in equipment that gets run hard for three shifts a day, seven days a week, in some pretty hostile environments..for example, one underground mine we've encountered, the more biodiesel they blended in their fuel, the more injectors they tore up and replaced.. they finally gave up on the crap, and took steps to solve their issues for real..
one issue that can't be overlooked is the fact that biofuels make the fuel more viscous,so that heats everything up even more, leading to increased wear, and again, heat is the enemy of fuels and lubricants, so the coking issue is exacerbated, and the harshness of the operating environment will expose these issues sooner rather than later..
and to beat a dead horse, the components of the biodiesel that makes it do well on an HFRR test instrument are the glycerides - which are the same things that cause the gelling in cold and not so cold weather..
The HFRR test was chosen because it's cheap to perform, and ASTM was under a huge amount of pressure to adopt a lubricity standard and test method in a hurry in 2005. Up till then, there was never a lubricity standard, beause the test methods ( HFRR among them) were considered to be inaccurate for measuring lubricity..
now we all know guys running biodiesel or WVO in their pickups or whatever and aren't having any problems ( that they'll admit to anyway )..I have a theory on that:
Guys having the most success with biofuels are ( IMHO ) the pickup truck guys or OTR truckers who really aren't driving their trucks all that hard (compared to mine equipment, or a dredge or something like that ) so these issues don't affect them catastrophically - the drawbacks accrue over time.
so like fish that live in an aquarium with diminishing water quality, the truck can operate for a long time without blowing up, leading one to assume that performance hasn't diminished, when in fact it has ( when compared to day 1 new )and it's just that the operator hasn't pushed the vehicle hard enough long enough to see and feel the effects any quicker, and in a way that is catastrophic.
sorry for the length on this one - I'm feeling philosophical today..