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Open and Closed

TC4x4

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What is the difference between and open and closed differential?
 
open= no locker
closed=Locker

Although I've never heard anyone call it a closed dif.
 
Yeah, nobody really uses the term "closed" differential.

An open differential has no locker or limited slip. Anything else is not an open differential.
 
Ok ic so can someone explain what a limited slip is now, sorry just learning
 
The Mule said:
why its funny

Use whatever avatar you want, as long as it doesn't violate the rules (yours doesn't).

Imaging you have one tire on a high traction surface and one on a low traction surface (i.e. one tire on ice, one on asphalt).

An open differential will supply all of the torque to the wheel with the least traction (power goes to the wheel with least resistance) and you don't go anywhere. The tire that's on the ice will just sit there and spin while the other does nothing.

A limited slip differential will try to apply some torque to the slipping wheel. In this situation, the limited slip would probably apply enough torque to the high traction wheel to get you moving.

A locker (or spool) will put 50% of the torque to each wheel. Period. They have the best performance but generally come with the least street manners and a higher cost than a limited slip or open differential.
 
ic well so i dont cause any striff i will agree to change it, i just want to follow the rules
 
38377k5 said:
Use whatever avatar you want, as long as it doesn't violate the rules (yours doesn't).

Imaging you have one tire on a high traction surface and one on a low traction surface (i.e. one tire on ice, one on asphalt).

An open differential will supply all of the torque to the wheel with the least traction (power goes to the wheel with least resistance) and you don't go anywhere. The tire that's on the ice will just sit there and spin while the other does nothing.

A limited slip differential will try to apply some torque to the slipping wheel. In this situation, the limited slip would probably apply enough torque to the high traction wheel to get you moving.

A locker (or spool) will put 50% of the torque to each wheel. Period. They have the best performance but generally come with the least street manners and a higher cost than a limited slip or open differential.

Actually an open differential supplies equal torque to both tires, this becomes a problem when the traction to both tires is not equal. If one tire is sitting on dry pavement and one is sitting on ice the amount of torque to each tire is limited by the amount of torque going to the tire with the least amount of traction.

A limited slip differential will overcome this equal torque distribution and supply a greater amount of torque to the tire with the higher traction. The limits of this torque bias will depend on the design and condition of the limited slip differential.

A locker mechanically ties the axles together, when locked, essentially making it one solid shaft and thus supplying 100% of the torque to the entire shaft. This can be a problem if one tire is off the ground an one side has excellent traction and doesn't have the strength to carry the full torque load=carnage.

Gus
 
Speedo said:
Actually an open differential supplies equal torque to both tires, this becomes a problem when the traction to both tires is not equal. If one tire is sitting on dry pavement and one is sitting on ice the amount of torque to each tire is limited by the amount of torque going to the tire with the least amount of traction.

A limited slip differential will overcome this equal torque distribution and supply a greater amount of torque to the tire with the higher traction. The limits of this torque bias will depend on the design and condition of the limited slip differential.

A locker mechanically ties the axles together, when locked, essentially making it one solid shaft and thus supplying 100% of the torque to the entire shaft. This can be a problem if one tire is off the ground an one side has excellent traction and doesn't have the strength to carry the full torque load=carnage.

Gus

Another example of htis would be accelerating in a turn...with an open stomp it let off whatever...the truck wont "pull" or "jump" as it will with a locker. This is because as stated the 4spider gears dont have anything causeing them to hold together, which in turn allows different gear speeds.

Now wiht a locker or such, driving into a turn or turn from a stop and accelerate. You will hear chirping adn popping because the tires are locked and it is "dragging" the rear tires. My truck is bad enough where if im driving in a curve let off hte gas i can FEEL it unlock and my truck will typically jump to the inside of the curve:eek1:
 
aww man now i wanna see the first avatar :haha: i miss all the good stuff. i'd have added something here but they pretty much said it all
 
An open differential is useful for oil changes. A closed differential is after you put the cover back on. Did I get that right?
 
:confused: .......................................................................................................................................:haha: :haha: :haha: :haha: :haha: :haha: :haha:
 
Blue85 said:
An open differential is useful for oil changes. A closed differential is after you put the cover back on. Did I get that right?
but how does the fluid stay in it in an open diff.??? :D
 
No he means open diff. like you just popped the cover off to cahnge it. or maybe its one of those special clear diff coverS! :haha:
 

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