The wrecking yard I used to work at had a few propane vehicles. An '85 Astrovan (229 V6 & TH350 /forums/images/graemlins/rolleyes.gif), '86 C30 flatdeck (454/TH400), and a '95 Sonoma flatdeck (4.3L/TH700). None of the engines were 'built' for propane other than hardened valve seats. The lower pump price was very nearly nullified by the increased consumption.
They switched propane shops over this next issue, because they thought they were getting ripped off...
Each year these three vehicles would very rarely everpass annual emissions testing. The fix was always a new propane carburetor. The problem was overfueling. Same situation with both shops. Both said it was a function of the mileage put on them. The hit was ~$500 a pop for repair. Both were installing Impco equipment. (Now its sounding more like OHG has a better reputation. /forums/images/graemlins/thinking.gif)
I still can't believe they were so bent on propane... They had a yard full of late-model GM truck wrecks, yet chose to outfit their delivery vehicles with a fuel system (and fuel) they had to buy elsewhere /forums/images/graemlins/confused.gif /forums/images/graemlins/dunno.gif (Some propane equipment was salvaged from converted vehicles, but was most often in disrepair - tanks were the main thing that got re-used.
At the time, I was a little skeptical of their track record with propane... must be a fluke right? So the first K30 I ever bought was an '86 crewcab (350/SM465)... on propane. Guess what? It wouldn't pass emissions either /forums/images/graemlins/angryfire.gif I can only guess at the original (lack of) economy. Maybe 5-6mpg /forums/images/graemlins/eek.gif as it improved to a collosal 8mpg after a new $500 carb install. As you can imagine, I had excellent range with the single 16-gallon tank /forums/images/graemlins/whistling.gif
I ended up trading that K30 in for another. This time it was a '91. Virtually identical except for TBI and a shortbox. Fuel prices for gas vs. propane weren't far apart at the time so I was breaking even with the 10mpg I got with TBI.
However, my diesel has ended up being as much an improvement over TBI as TBI was over propane. (12-15mpg, 10¢/L less than gas, and less maintenance /forums/images/graemlins/woot.gif)
The thing I remember about the oil changes... While the oil doesn't get fouled, it still breaks down from the heat - and you have increased heat with propane. So you shouldn't go beyond the regular oil change interval anyway. (For conventional oils that is... maybe synthetics are different /forums/images/graemlins/thinking.gif)