The gauges don't fail often, at all. They will of course, people have problems, but the flex circuit on the back is FAR more likely of a problem, and when it comes to the fuel gauge, the sending unit or ground at the tank is a very common issue. I've got a cluster that came out of a truck that was dumped into a river. The gauges still had mud on (and in) them, and they worked. I've gone through a lot of gauges, other than a cable drive speedometer, I've never had a gauge fail. I'd say I've dealt with 100 different gauges from these trucks.
You can test all the gauges/gauge circuits except speedometer and voltmeter by disconnecting the wire at the sending unit with the key on. Gauge should peg one way. Ground the wire, gauge will peg the other way. If it does, the gauge and all wiring past the sender (or connector in case of the fuel tank) are working properly. If it doesn't respond that way, then the problem is somewhere between that connector and the gauge.
These are exceedingly easy to work on, the hardest part is removing the trim to get the cluster out.