There are some differences, but I'm not entirely sure about the main engine harness portion. The headlight connector would be different (wiring-wise at least) as would be the wiper one. Since you don't need the ignition stuff, that could just be tucked out of the way (don't cut, if you want TBI later, it's there) and adapted to the plugs you need for the earlier HEI distributor. The starter wiring didn't change. Essentially, all GM did as I think about it, is take the basic harness from 1973, and add things on as needed. (electric choke, wipers, dual headlights, etc) The only difference in all those years in actual wire routing for the engine, would be distributor, at least that I can think of.
It would be better to use the '89 wiring harness (interior+ engine, etc) IMO. There will be a few things you don't need on the later harness, but the advantage is blade fuses, with a bunch of accessory terminals for use to run other items. Besides the fact the newer wiring is going to be in better shape all around.
Also taillight, fuel pump/sender and rear window wiring (if present) have different connectors.
This will add a few more issues (mainly column that I can think of now) but in the end my opinion is that the newer wiring harnesses are superior to the old ones.
Yes, rewiring is a hassle, but swapping bodies is the time to change it.