Say you've got an '81 K5 w/31 gallon tank. You want to install TBI sender out of 31 gallon 1991 K5 tank. It will work with no problems.
The "problem" is just that the TBI tanks all came baffled. If you get towards empty and get the truck on an incline, if the fuel pickup doesn't see any fuel, the engine will stall pretty much instantaneously.
Baffled tanks use a well that captures fuel on flat ground, so when you are at an angle, you have the pickup submerged until that well goes dry.
Stock baffled tanks are oftentimes junk by now, it's pretty typical (at least on donor trucks) that the plastic baffles are broken, which means they are at that point no better than a non-baffled tank, plus you have to remove all the pieces or the sender gets beat up. It appears a small impact with a fair amount of gas is typically enough to break the baffles off the mounting studs, and they aren't really repairable.
Aftermarket baffled tanks are right around $130, not bad for a brand new all steel design.