The NATO standard 24v is helpful where more starting power is needed, for the big trucks (deuce, 5-ton and up), and it pays to be able to jump the little trucks off the big trucks, or vice versa, in a pinch, rather than having to hunt up another truck that's the same voltage. On the base, no biggie, in the field, all bets are off, more standardization is better.
People who somehow think the 24v starter is necessary in any way on a 6.2 are idiots, there are plenty of 6.2, 6.5 and other diesels in use EVERY SINGLE DAY, all over the world, hot and cold, that start just fine on 12v.
I have no idea whether automotive electrical systems elsewhere in the world are 12v, 24v or anything else, nor do I care. Wouldn't surprise me if they were 24v, just like the rest of the world uses 240v house current and we use 110v.
At the end of the day, it really doesn't matter. I'll be converting my truck to 12v when I need to replace the starter, most likely. Maybe sooner, so that I can sell off the working 24v unit to somebody who wants to retain the 24v system.