I'm not positive but I think I read a stock 700R4 throttle valve cable is what is used with those cable operated modulators..
Greg Ducato fixed me up with a modified govenor and a spring to put behind the modulator valve,so the TH400 will upshift into the higher gears earlier with little or no vacuum to the modulator..
I drove my truck quite awhile with a dead vacuum pump,the transmission would hang in second gear until you got above 35 or so..you could coax it into third sooner by pulling it down from drive into second ,then back to third...it would also "free wheel" when you coasted if it had not upshifted into third yet...that got annoying in city driving,but it does not seem to have harmed the transmission any..
It now goes into second earlier and firmer,and into third at 25-32 mph ..sometimes it still free wheels in second though,unless I put it in second manually...
I'm not sure the vacuum pump in it now is really producing as much as it should,my gauge just pulsates up and down and only goes up to about 8" of vacuum when I put it on the hose nipple to check it..
Actually with less or no vacuum,the line pressure goes higher,so it wont let clutches slip or burn,it shifts very firm and late..
I think having a vacuum pump that is "good" has the potential to send too much vacuum to the modulator if the vacuum regulator vale (VRV) on the injection pump is faulty or not adjusted right and cause soft early shifts and clutch slippage..I bet more TH400's die from that on diesels than any other cause..