Since rod ratio was brought up, and
@tenderfoot has been trying to figure out which direction his 400 build is going.
There are a few things to consider with rods.
1. A longer rod will decrease side loading of the piston. That decreases blow by.
2. A longer rod gives you more dwell time at tdc. Seen point 4.
3. A longer rod "effectively" makes the Piston lighter and less prone to breakage
4. A longer rod Allows for more burn time and a more efficient burn. Remember effcient engines build power, not that "if she's lean she's mean" hogwash, that stuff is for amateurs.
5. You really want the rod ratio to be over 1.5
The factory 400 is a 1.48.
(I used 5.7 rods to bring mine to 1.52)
There is also a school of thought that the factory 400 rods are not at strong as a 5.7 or 6.0. but I personally can't speak to this, as I have never blown up a 400..
I did a longer rod for the performance reasons.
Follow up to point 4. Check the volumetric efficiency on my dnyo sheet. Check the numbers at the peak tq..... 92.5
Pretty forkin good for a bunch of budget parts put together by a redneck like me.
Anyways that's a very rough and quick overview of some of the connecting rod stuff to think about.