Gas welding...
I've tried welding sheet metal with torches,and its difficult and frustrating..but can be done once you get the torch "dialed in",and find the right tip,and practice a lot..thats all our fathers had,oxyacetalyne and bare steel rods,or brazing rods..they used a lot of lead to cover the welds,since it was difficult to make it "pretty" with a weld alone..
I prefer to braze sheet metal,the lower melting point of brass helps prevent warpage and burn through,and I feel it lasts longer than a weld..I've brazed a lot of rocker panels on,and they never rust where the braze is..a welded on one will rot above or below the weld,and I think its because all the paint gets burned off the backside,where you cant get to it to apply more..the brass seems to flow into the metal's pores for a 1/4" or so,and tends to repel rust longer...
My "patch" jobs come out a bit crude,but effective..I've never had a MIG welder,and an AC arc welder isn't a great choice for thin metal either,but I have spot weled floors and other patches in with mine..I'd get a MIG welder before I'd use a torch if possible..its the least difficult and easiest way for a beginner to repair body panels..torches are best for cutting,heating up rusted bolts,and brazing or soldering..