If Mo had an emmisions test, I wouldn't have gutted them,,, some states don't have any kinda of inspection, like Kansas. So it all depends on where you're at.
I wouldn't make the general statement that "the high flow cats out now, flow almost the same as a piece of straight pipe" or even "very well". There may be some that do, but most of them do not. I have collected data from the drag strip on a few different cars with different set ups. One in particular a buddy of mine had a high flow cat and could never run a 12.xx run... always in the 13's (about 50 runs, not all at once ). He finally gutted his cat and has been in the 12's ever sence. With a best of 12.68 @ 115. That's a lot of restriced power. Granted, it was on a forced induction car, which will make more of a difference then on an n/a car, but there is still hp there to be had.
All engines need some degree of back pressure to run right, but if you have an exaust that is applicable to your car or truck,, there is still plenty of back pressure without a cat.
Some places already have that cassis dyno testing. Not sure what states, but the Supra guys talk about it on the list every now and then.
Todd 78/87
Alaska Bound