The 80's were plauged with "economy" gears that made a tiny improvement in MPG, that came with a big hit on performance (some even got 2.73 - oh the humanity!). Going from 3.08s to 4.10s feels like a big block swap.
Also, a couple of common issues that can give you a lot of missing power back for free/cheap:
-The throttle/carb linkages can get stuck or messed up. Cycle it by and and make sure the secondaries open (the throttle blades under the carb, not the top air horn flappers). The choke has to pull off correctly and release the lock-out on the secondaries. When you get your secondaries working for the first time it is a fun difference.
-The mechanical timing advance comes with a lame curve (were they expecting you to run 75 octane gas?) and often stops working altogether. The distributor is exposed to engine oil fumes and this tends to coat the mechanism over time. Pull the cap and make sure the weights move easily with the rotor and "snap back" right away. You can get a curve kit at any local parts store for a few bucks. Go down a step or two in springs and feel the midrange torque wake up. Of course make sure the base timing is right, too.
Maybe you've dealt with this stuff already, but it's common to just re-use the dizzy and carb with an engine rebuild and this simple stuff can get missed.