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my workbench build...

jekbrown

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ok, I've been talking about this project both in the lounge and in the tool shed.. so I figured its high time that I actually post some pics and give some details.

I started planning my bench about a month ago. Originally, I was going to go with an all-metal bench. After some consideration though, I decided to go all wood instead. Reasons? Mainly because I had a bunch of wood and hardware already... so it'd be a lot cheaper. Additionally, my welder outlet isn't wired up yet, so I couldn't weld anything anyway. doh! Anyway, wood was the plan. I headed down to Lowes and picked up some cheap 12' 2x4s, a 12' 2x6, some bolts and a couple of solid-core door slabs. Pretty much everything else I already had on hand... so lets get started!

First step was to attach a 2x4 to the back wall to form a shelf that the door could lay on top of.

bench_1.jpg


One of the door slabs made a convenient holder... which is good, because I did all the work by myself and didn't have a helper to hold things while I checked the level! Anyway, a combo of lag bolts and normal 3" wood screws and some liquid nails attached the 2x4 to the wall. I used my 4' level to make sure everything was good 'n' straight.

Next step was to add a shorter 2x4 along the west wall + another one on the east end (hanging out in the air, unsupported, here). I used Simpson strong ties (had some left over from another project!) at the corners, which made things go together quick and easy... though holding things level/straight and attaching them by yourself can be tricky!

bench_2.jpg


With that done, it was time to have the 2x6... with more strong ties...

bench_3.jpg


That gave me the "box" the door slabs would lay on... but obviously, its gonna need some structure below it so it will stand up to heavy parts being dropped on it, hammering on it etc. Enter the 4x4 weather treated posts I had left over from my patio cover project, and some 1/2" bolts!

bench_4_5.jpg


The bench frame started to feel pretty solid with respect to the amound of downward force you could put on the top and the thing remain stable... but it wasn't solid yet.

About this time I headed inside to get some more water. My good buddy Fritz couldn't come out to the garage while I had the door open, so he waited patiently for me to come back in. good dog!

bench_fritz.jpg


Next step was to add a second 2x4 along the wall below the benchtop. This 2x4 would serve two purposes. First, it would be the backside support for my lower shelf. Second, I would tie it into the upper 2x4 to give it added support.

bench_5.jpg


I then added all the members that would connect that lower shelf to the 4x4s out front. This would fix the 4x4s position in another axis and also provide the frame from the bottom shelf. That shelf is going to hold some heavy stuff, so it needed to be beefy. I used my dad's Craftsman mitersaw to cut the angles on the front edge of these 2x4s to 45s. This made them look a little better, and kept a minimum amount of stuff sticking out where my legs would be while I used the bench.

bench_6.jpg


Next I added the 2x4s to span the two back supports. I know the front side of the bench is plenty solid and can handle a LOT of weight... but the connection between the 2x4s in back I am not as sure of, because I can't see the condition of the studs in the wall behind the paneling (ugly as sin isn't it?!) and sheetrock etc. At any rate, by adding these supports along the back wall, I ensured that the top 2x4 isn't going to be falling down off the wall anytime soon. Just trying to help redistribute the load over a wider area... and use up some more spare wood. hehe

bench_7.jpg


By now, the bench was getting puuuurdy damn solid. You couldn't, by hand, move the thing vary much by pushing/shaking it... which is good. You can never have tooo much support though, and I still had wood left over and a miter saw sitting there... so I added some triangulation.

bench_8.jpg


I used simpson 90 degree ties that I bent to larger angles with a big HF crescent + liquid nails to mount these angled members... and with them installed, the bench was as solid as I thought it should be.

I added a couple of cross members half-way down the lower shelf also, so the unsupported span wouldn't be so long. I didn't have enough 2x4 left at this point, so on the near one I just used a small piece of weather treated 4x4 post. beef! :grin:

Next step was to cut the doors down to size. I wanted a bench that was 28" deep. I had 2 doors, one 36" wide, another 32" wide. I don't have a table saw, and I wanted the cuts to be very straight, so I used an old trick my dad used to use allll the time back in the day...

bench_saw.jpg


Accurately measured marks... a looong straight edge and some good clamps. The end result was a VERY straight cut with the circular saw shown. Who needs a table saw? The cuts left me with a 4" wide piece of wood and a 8" wide one... those would come in handy later...

with the table tops cut, I tossed 'em up there to see how they'd look...

bench_9.jpg


The overhang on the right side is intentional. Some of the wood I had on-hand was 12'... so a longer frame would have required me to buy more wood. Sometimes the thing you are working on you don't need hella-strong supports underneather... and sometimes that stuff gets in the way of clamping something down. In any case, I have 12' of very solid bench that I can pound on... and another foot 'n' 4 inches to boot.

The top looked good, so I turned my attention to the 2nd shelf. I didn't have any wood to make the shelf, so I headed down to Lowes to see what was cheap. As it turned out the shelf needed to be 24" wide... which was perfect, because I could buy something in a standard 4' wide sheet and just cut it in half and have enough for the entire length (144") of the second shelf without having to buy 2 sheets. I looked at pretty much everything Lowes had. The best price/thickness deal I could find was a sheet of 3/4"-ish (stupid 1/32 sizes they use now :crazy:) OSB that was designed to be used for floor sheathing. It was thick, pretty rigid and just $8... so I grabbed a sheet. Got it home, cut it in half... cut the notches for the 2x4s in the back support system and viola!

bench_10.jpg


Once I put some screws into it, I did the old "push down on the middle" test and man.... that shelf is beefy. No fears at all about putting transfer cases or any other kind of small but heavy objects on there.

Next I had to put something down to protect the wood of the door. When I was buying the floor sheathing at Lowes, I also picked up a piece of 4'x8' hardboard. This stuff is cheap ($6.xx/sheet), relatively tough, and not as porous as normal wood... which made it perfect for a semi-disposable top. I cut the sheet in half, sanded down the edges and it was ready to roll. After mounting the door slabs to the frame of the bench with countersunk 3" wood screws, I laid down the hardboard at fixed it in place with a handfull of finishing nails. When the hardboard gets trashed, I can always replace it no problemo... and for a lot less than replacing the door top. ;)

bench_11.jpg


Next, I used some of the leftover door material I had laying around to build a small shelf. I'm not 100% sure I am going to actually keep it yet... gonna have to actually use the bench for a little while... but it might be handy, and its plenty strong enough to hold heavy objects.

bench_12.jpg


with the major assembly completed, I started to move stuff from the garage floor to the bench itself...

bench_13.jpg


the bottom "shelf" (aka the floor!) was tall enough that my big stack of wheels would fit under it instead of taking up valuable floor space. Nifty! Next I started to load up the other shelf...

bench_14.jpg


all kinds of fun stuff on there now. Doubler, 4340 shafts, DIY flip brackets, HAD shafts, cold air intake for a TBI, and a TH400 TC. :thumb: This stuff has been allll over my garage floor since we moved in. With this bench (pretty much) done, I'll be well on my way to getting the pile of crap organized into a real man-space.

I am gonna add some more pics soon... because the project isn't 100% done... but I thought I'd get the thread started now anyway.

j
 
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Looks good dude! you could also put a steel or aluminum top on that bench...although it wouldn't be as inexpensive as the hardwood stuff you got it'd last longer and take a lot more abuse.

I built similar shelving for our storage room to get it organized. I went three levels high and total length 14 feet (6 feet along one wall, then 8 feet down the other)

Rene
 
jekbrown said:
so I added some triangulation.

jekbrown said:
cut the notches for the 2x4s in the back support system and viola!

Dude...You used triangulation and viola in the same post :doah:


On a side note, excellent write-up. Most people don't take this kind of time to talk about something that may not be so recognizablied applied to a 4x4 site. But, like everyone will most likely agree, a good workbench can have a trememdous impact of performing so many functions, not just vehicle related.

I think this desrves to be put in the Tech Forum:waytogo:


EDIT: I almost forgot. Cute dog ya got there!!!
 
Me and the old man are about to do the exact same thing down one side of the shop. I might steal some ideas.:bow:
 
cool bench jek, looks very similar to the one I made about a year ago, only instead of attaching it to studs, I just used 6# 4x4's for legs and crosstied with 2x4s like you have done on the front of the bench. I just did mine that way because I wanted to be able to move it around, even though once finished I could barely move it by myself. I didnt think about using protection on the top, good idea. They also make a hard plastic sheeting material used for garage walls that might work well. My uncle actually gave me the advice to use a solid core door at the time, but he said to go to a local habitat for humanity hardware store, and I got a 8'x36" solid core door for $25:eek1::eek1::eek1:. I might build another one once I get my project truck assembly further along, but who knows. I will definitely remember to get some of those tie in brackets like you used though.


Remington
 
thanks guys. It may get a steel top at some point down the line... I just didn't want to buy 13'x28" worth of steel right now. Kinda spendy and $ is short! Alternatively, I might just get a couple of pieces of steel that are, say, 4'x28"... and make little "work stations". If I am gonna do something heavy duty, just do it on top of the steel portion of the table top. :thinking:

the strong ties definitely made things quick and easy. I don't like it when I see a bench where they just run some 3" screws at a 45-ish degree angle to connect to wood members. I dunno, just seems booty fab. ;) :thumb:

I swung by HF today and grabbed some of their nifty poly trays for nuts/bolts/washers etc. Gonna put them along the back edge somewhere. Tommorow morning I'll prolly put up the big 4'x8' sheet of peg board which will go on the wall that would be to your left as you stood at the bench. I thought about putting it up directly behind/above the bench, but there is a window in the middle of that wall, so it couldn't be continuous, and I wouldn't be able to use the higher-up pegs because the tools would be out of reach. Additionally, anything I attach to that other wall, I want to be relatively thin... because otherwise I'll be losing garage depth... which I don't have much of with a vehicle in there (20' deep IIRC). If I put some kind of storage cabinets or something, for example, I wouldn't be able to move around / work behind the truggy.

Now all I need is a decent rollaway tool box and I'll be kickin' ass. Maybe I'll get a HF one just so people will talk **** about it. :grin:

j
 
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lol Corey! :grin: even if it did look like ****, its all good... you know I'm the anti-bling. :grin: :thumb: w00t!

j
 
yeppers, its good gear. My dad owned that one for a looong time. Cut lots of wood for the house I grew up in with it. About 2 years back, I asked him if I could borrow it to cut up some pallets I got from work for free firewood. He said "sure. why don't you keep it, I want one of the new ones with the cool laser on it anyway!" That was pretty cool. Anyway, first time out using it I finished off the last pallet and then started to bring the saw back towards me so I could carry it to the garage. Only problem was, the cord got caught in the still-spinning blade and severed it. lol! I didn't get electrocuted or anything, which was good... but it obviously killed the saw. I spliced the wiring back together and wrapped it in a ton of electrical tape. That brought it back to life. :grin:

In any case, yeah, good saws. :thumb: A table saw would be super handy have... but they take up garage space I'm not really willing to give up for wood working stuff. I have the circular saw, can use guides... and my dad lets me borrow his nice mitersaw when I need it also. That's enough for me. I'm not trying to run a wood shop out in my garage anyway. :)

j
 
what do you guys use to mount your peg board? All I have laying 'round is two 1x3" 8-footers. Guess that would work for the top and bottom... but I'll need something to complete the frame. At my last shop, the peg board tended to warp over time if it didn't have adequate backing/support... :thinking:

j
 
I put a full 4x8 sheet up horizontally using (3) 1x2 horizontal strips (rough finish lathing/firring strips) nailed into studs. That's only ~2' between them. Then used countersunk screws through holes (diven in flush) in the peg board every 12" or so. I've got lots of stuff on my peg board, including several shelves fashoned from heavy peg board pegs(?) that carry some moderate weight. I did put the make-shift shelves near the strips, but I've had no noticable problems.
 
ran out to Lowes and grabbed another couple of pieces of 1x2. Made a little 4x8' frame with them and the 1x3s I already had and then added one 'crossmember' in the middle. Hopefully that'll be enough support. We shall see. Looks good right now. Tomorow I can empty out all the cardboard boxes full of tools that are laying around on the floor. woot!!!

more pics to come...

j
 
got some tools hung up today, but spent most of my time empting cardboard/poly boxes and organizing things on the bottom shelf. Man is it gonna be nice to have a functional man-space again! woohoo!

j
 
got my poly hardware trays hung... and I need to go back to HF and invest another $6 to get a 2nd set. :thumb:

I also got the shelves by the water heater done... and things are really coming together. Another week of organization + installing the flourescent lights and the man space outta be ready rock. :thumb:

j
 
Looks good. You basically built it close to identical to the way I built mine, except I put the 4x4 posts on the inside of the "box" frame for a cleaner look.:whistle::D

I like the top, I just laid on an epoxy gel coat on my bench top and made a smooth surface thats easy to clean. I cut up a commercial floor mat and put it on one half so I had a grippier spot too set crap on.
 
I pondered putting the 4x4s on the inside of the frame, but I kind of like having some 'knee room' in front of the bench, and having the supports/table top extend out front a little bit helps with that. Them being inside certainly makes more sense from a strength/stability standpoint... so I over-built some other aspects of the bench to compensate. Hopefully its enough over the long term!

more pics to come, the garage is 90% done. w00t!

j
 
Have you considered 2x4 under your 16" overhang? Maybe flatten it so it adds only 2" (1.5" for perfectionists;)) in thickness? You might want a little more support than the door gives. I'd also think about a 2x4 against the wall on a somewhat 45 degree angle from your second shelf up to the bottom of the top shelf. This would help for that unwanted diving board action or just plain cracking off:D
 

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