Fordum's mini-bike story brings back memories of one of my mini-bikes..I was about 14 when I got it..was going to vocational school,and was enrolled in an industrial maintenence shop class.
Bought it off a kid for 20 bucks,seized up tight..the connecting rod had busted into 1,000 pieces and some of the shrapnel jammed between the crank and engine block,and knocked a large hole in it..junk..crank was scored bad,and the block cracked around the main bearing behind the flywheel..piston was missing its skirts,and the valve lifters were bent,camshaft also was in 2 pieces..
I couldn't find a decent horizontal shaft engine larger than 1.5 HP--since we live in the snow belt,it was rare to find a discarded snowblower with a salvageable engine..and any spares were snapped up to keep old ones working..
I tried one of those old cast iron horizontal shaft Briggs 5s engines used on old reel type mowers,it was so gutless I had to push the bike to get it rolling,and it would come to a halt on the slightest uphill grade,and it refused to propel itself on dirt or grass..one day when I got it going downhill about 30 mph,the 1/2" crankshaft decided to snap off flush with the engine block..(after having to make a bushing to allow the 5/8" bore clutch to fit it at school )...
One day not long after that,I saw a neighbors old Toro rotary mower in the trash at the curb,and he said "it runs OK,but the deck is rotted out,one wheel fell off it.."..I pushed it home,and took it to school the next week I was in shop class,along with the mini bike frame..
I attempted to make a motor mount to allow the vertical shaft engine to be bolted up like a horizontal one,and used a carb with a diaphram built into it off another mower at school ,so it would run--no float,so no problems with how you mounted it..it actually ran decent..
The machine trades shop made a custom adapter to allow my 5/8" bore clutch to fit the 7/8" stubby crank on the engine..
When I got it assembled,I took it for a ride around the school parking lot,and despite it being only 3.5 HP,it went right along and had decent power..
Unfortunately the engine didn't live too long,it didn't like being run with the cylinder facing straight up,and with no "dipper" on the connecting rod,it starved for oil,and tossed the rod in a few days..
I came across another 3.5 Tecumseh on a lawn edger ,that was "stuck"--I took it to shop class and took it all apart,and found a deep score in the cylinder..my teacher suggested I take it to the auto trades shop,and let them bore it out,then the machine trades shop could make a sleeve for it..he figured this was good practice for the students,and the other shop teachers agreed..
They ended up using a hunk of pipe for a sleeve,turned and bored to fit the piston,one I got from a junk vertical shaft mower engine that was also 3.5 HP,and happened to be identical to the scored up one..
That engine ran pretty darn good for a long time--I took it off in favor of a 6 HP Tecumseh I found on a old roto-tiller--it had a "double shaft" so the tiller could have reverse,it had a second side shaft that ran off the camshaft sticking out of the case--it was right in the way of my clutch,so I started the engine up,and held a hack saw against the shaft,until it was cut off..

...the mini-bike would pop wheelies and fly out from under you if you twisted the throttle too fast with that engine on it..
After that I bought a Honda C110 ,a 50 CC "street bike" that was a 4 speed manual,it looked just like an S90 model..I could hit 60 mph on that thing..wish I kept that thing,I see ones like it now selling for thousands on e-bay..I paid 35 bucks for it..
It died when the flywheel came loose one day and I drove it home,and it chowed the taper on the crank and flywheel,and an attempt to braze the flywheel key into the now hogged out slot was a dismal "fail"..there was a Honda shop nearby that had used parts bikes,but they wanted like 200 bucks for a junk engine,just for the crank..I dont recall if I sold it to the bike shop or what..