I can cover most of the electrical stuff, the resistor value I believe is listed. (35 to 350 ohm is mentioned, as is 35-500 ohms) I'm not a pro on electrical theory, I think they are rated by wattage, I see .5 to 5 watt resistor mentioned in the one article. If one of the electrical folks wants to comment, they can. My photo above shows the value I got on my multimeter through the resistor. So that would need clarified. I have a feeling the window is pretty large on what resistor values you can use.
But other than that, for the alternator I listed, all you need is the CS plug with some wires left to solder to and the resistor. Solder the resistor into the wire shown above as brown (terminal "B" on the stock truck alt connector) then solder that to the wire coming from Pin "L" on the CS plug. Wire that leads to pin A on the truck connector is cut and soldered to the wire coming from pin S on the CS plug.
That's pretty much it. Unsure of what the battery lug thread is on the CS alternator, but I used a bolt with a 10MM head, and the stock old alternator connector could be used still.
So pared down...add resistor to the stock truck brown alt wire. Solder the other end of the resistor to pin L on the CS plug. Solder red wire from stock truck alt plug to wire on pin S on CS plug. Very simple as soon as someone can tell us what resistor would be good to use. Radioshack has resistors, and they are likely well under $5/each.
My setup has gauges, so no alt light (requiring resistor) and the pictures shown above/commented on by me are stock on MY truck. Other years may be different.